New Mexico, located in the southwestern United States, encompasses an area of approximately 121,590 square miles and has a population of around 2.1 million people as of the 2020 census. The state is served by area codes 505 and 575.
The original area code, 505, was established in 1947 as part of the North American Numbering Plan and primarily covers the northern and central regions of the state, including the major city of Albuquerque and the state capital, Santa Fe. In 2007, to accommodate increasing demand for telephone numbers, area code 575 was introduced, serving the southern and southwestern areas of New Mexico, including cities such as Las Cruces and Roswell.
New Mexico's diverse geography and demographics contribute to unique telecommunications challenges and characteristics. The state's mountainous terrain and rural areas necessitate robust telecommunications infrastructure to ensure coverage, particularly for residents in remote locations. Additionally, New Mexico's population is ethnically diverse, with significant Native American and Hispanic communities, which can impact local telecommunications usage patterns and preferences.
In recent years, the state has seen increased efforts to expand broadband access and improve telecommunications services, recognizing the importance of connectivity in education, business, and healthcare. Overall, New Mexico's area codes reflect both its historical development in telecommunications and its ongoing evolution to meet contemporary communication needs.
Albuquerque (NM)
Farmington (NM)
Gallup (NM)
Rio Rancho (NM)
Santa Fe (NM)
South Valley (NM)
Alamogordo (NM)
Carlsbad (NM)
Clovis (NM)
Hobbs (NM)
Las Cruces (NM)
Roswell (NM)
Main Cities in New Mexico |
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Alamogordo (NM) |
Albuquerque (NM) |
Carlsbad (NM) |
Farmington (NM) |
Gallup (NM) |
Hobbs (NM) |
Las Cruces (NM) |
Roswell (NM) |
Santa Fe (NM) |
South Valley (NM) |
New Mexico has 2 area codes (575, 505). These area codes are split between cities or states, so if you want to call to New Mexico, you need to know exactly where you would like to call.
The first 3 digits to call New Mexico may vary depending on where you want to call to, being one or the other depending on the region or city. Take a look at our listing above to find out which area code you need.
Calling New Mexico from another state in the United States is considered a long-distance call. Here’s how to make the call: First, dial the area code for New Mexico. Each state, and sometimes specific cities within a state, has unique area codes. Then, enter the 7-digit phone number of the person or business you’re trying to reach. If you’re calling from a landline, check with your provider, as long-distance charges may apply. However, most mobile carriers in the U.S. offer nationwide calling without additional fees. Alternatively, you can use VoIP or internet-based calling apps, like Skype, Zoom, or WhatsApp, to bypass traditional long-distance charges. The number you want to reach should look like this: 1-(AreaCode)-111-2222.
When making calls within the United States, dialing +1 depends on several factors. On most modern mobile phones, carriers automatically recognize the country code when calling within the U.S., so dialing +1 is usually not required; you can simply enter the area code followed by the phone number, such as 213-555-1234. If you’re using a landline, dialing 1 (the U.S. country code) before the area code and phone number is often necessary for long-distance calls; for example, calling from one state to another may require dialing 1-213-555-1234. When calling the U.S. from another country, dialing +1 is necessary, so a call from abroad would be formatted as +1-213-555-1234. VoIP and internet-based calling platforms, like Skype and WhatsApp, generally handle country codes automatically, making it unnecessary to dial +1 manually for U.S. numbers.
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